NEBRASKA & IOWA
402.933.2111
CONNECTICUT & NEW YORK
203.880.5960
NEBRASKA & IOWA 402.933.2111 | CONNECTICUT & NEW YORK 203.880.5960
In the world of estate planning, paying close attention to the nitty-gritty details can mean the difference between a smooth handover of assets and a big, tangled mess of legal and tax headaches. One thing folks often forget about is naming backup beneficiaries or beneficiary on their retirement plans (sometimes called “contingent beneficiaries” or “secondary beneficiaries”). Sure, naming the main beneficiaries (generally called “primary beneficiaries”) or main beneficiary is pretty standard, but leaving out the backup plan can cause a whole bunch of trouble later on, just like we’ll see in this story.
John and Mary were a typical couple who worked hard and saved diligently for their retirement. They had dreams of traveling the world and spending quality time with their kids and grandkids. To make sure their golden years were golden indeed, they set up their retirement accounts, with each other as the main beneficiaries. It seemed like a solid plan at the time.
Then life threw them a curveball. Mary passed away unexpectedly. John was devastated by the loss of his wife but he had comfort in knowing that he had plenty of resources to support himself. Little did he know, another twist was waiting around the corner.
A few short years later, John fell seriously ill. Despite his children’s and doctors’ best efforts, he couldn’t overcome his illness and passed away. Their children, Sarah and David, were left to pick up the pieces. As they started going through their parents’ estate plan, they stumbled upon a problem: John hadn’t named any backup beneficiaries for his IRA.
You see, John had named Mary as his primary beneficiary and always just assumed that she would die after him, or if she didn’t, that he could change beneficiaries after she died. But, like with many people, life got in the way and he forgot to do it.
Since a contingent beneficiary (or contingent beneficiaries) hadn’t been named, John’s IRA had to go through probate, a lengthy and costly legal process. To make matters worse, the IRA lost its tax advantages and was hit with a heftier tax bill.
Sarah and David found themselves stuck in a bureaucratic nightmare, dealing with lawyers, accountants, and tax authorities. All because a simple step was overlooked: naming backup beneficiaries on the retirement accounts.
This story really hammers home the point about how important it is to have those backup beneficiaries lined up. While it’s totally normal to focus on who gets what first, life can throw some curveballs, and those primary beneficiary picks might not work out as planned. Having those backup beneficiaries in place can save a ton of headaches and make sure your stuff goes where you want it to go without all the legal fuss.
So, when you’re picking out those backup beneficiaries, it’s essential to think about all the “what ifs.” Like, what if the main beneficiaries can’t take on the inheritance? What if they pass away at the same time? Planning for these situations upfront can save your loved ones a ton of stress and hassle down the line.
To wrap it all up, estate planning is all about dotting your i’s and crossing your t’s. And when it comes to your retirement accounts, don’t forget about those backup beneficiaries. Taking this simple step can save you and your family a ton of trouble, making sure your assets end up in the right hands without unnecessary legal and tax consequences.